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she bound me to my promise

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1 bound

bound

A prét, pp ⇒ bind.

B n bond m ; in a bound, with one bound d'un bond.

C bounds npl lit, fig limites fpl ; to be out of bounds Mil, Sch [place] être interdit d'accès ; Sport être hors du terrain ; this area is out of bounds to civilians l'accès de cette zone est interdit aux civils ; to be within/beyond the bounds of sth fig rester dans/dépasser les limites de qch ; it's not beyond the bounds of possibility ce n'est pas impossible ; to keep sth within bounds maintenir qch dans des limites acceptables ; there are no bounds to her curiosity il n'y a pas de limites à sa curiosité ; his folly knew no bounds sa bêtise était sans bornes ; her fury knew no bounds elle était hors d'elle.

D adj

1 ( certain) to be bound to do sth aller sûrement faire qch ; they're bound to ask ils vont sûrement demander ; she's bound to know elle doit sûrement savoir ; it was bound to happen cela devait arriver ;

2 ( obliged) (by promise, conditions, rules, terms) tenu (by par ; to do de faire) ; I am bound to say I think it's unlikely je dois dire que cela me semble peu probable ; he's up to no good, I'll be bound il prépare un mauvais coup, j'en suis sûr ;

3 [book] relié ; cloth-/leather-bound relié en toile/en cuir ;

4 ( heading for) bound for [person, bus, train] en route pour ; [aeroplane] à destination de ;

5 ( connected) to be bound up with sth être lié à qch ; her problems are bound up with her illness ses problèmes sont liés à sa maladie ; she is so bound up with her family that she never goes out sa famille lui prend tellement de temps qu'elle ne sort jamais.

E vtr ( border) borner ; bounded by lit, fig borné par.

F vi bondir ; she bounded into the room elle est entrée dans la pièce en coup de vent.

G - bound (dans composés)

1 ( heading for) to be London-/Paris-bound être à destination de Londres/Paris ; homeward-bound sur le chemin du retour ; outward-bound en partance ;

2 ( confined) immobilisé ; wheelchair-bound immobilisé sur une chaise roulante ; fog-/strike-bound immobilisé par le brouillard/la grève.

Big English-French dictionary > bound
2 bound

I [baʊnd]
nome (bounce) rimbalzo m.; (leap) balzo m.
II [baʊnd]
verbo intransitivo (bounce) rimbalzare; (leap) balzare
III 1. [baʊnd]
passato, participio passato bind II
2.
aggettivo

1) (certain)

to be bound to do sth. — essere destinato a fare qcs.

she's bound to know — lo saprà sicuramente

it was bound to happen — doveva succedere

2) (obliged) (by promise, rules, terms) tenuto, obbligato (by da; to do a fare)

I am bound to say that — devo dire che

he's up to no good, I'll be bound — sta combinando qualche guaio, ne sono sicuro

3) [ book] rilegato

leather-bound — rilegato in pelle

4) (connected)

to be bound up with sth. — essere legato a qcs

5) - bound in composti

wheelchair-bound — immobilizzato su di una sedia a rotelle

fog-bound, strike-bound — bloccato dalla nebbia, dallo sciopero
IV [baʊnd]
aggettivo

1)

bound for — [person, train] diretto a o in partenza per

2) - bound in composti

to be London-bound — essere diretto a Londra
V [baʊnd]
verbo transitivo (border) confinare, delimitare

* * *

past tense, past participle; = bind

* * *
bound (1) /baʊnd/
n.

1 (generalm. al pl.) confine; limite: There are no bounds to his greediness, la sua avidità non conosce limiti; within bounds, entro i limiti fissati; nei dovuti limiti; a freno; He cannot keep his temper within bounds, non riesce a tenere a freno i nervi

2 (mat.) limite; estremo

● to go beyond the bounds of reason, essere irragionevole □ out of bounds, proibito, vietato: These premises are out of bounds to military personnel, l'accesso a questo locale è proibito ai militari □ to place st. out of bounds, proibire l'accesso a qc.
bound (2) /baʊnd/
n.

1 rimbalzo

2 balzo; salto; saltello

● (fig.) to advance by leaps and bounds, fare passi da gigante □ to hit the ball on the first bound, colpire la palla al primo rimbalzo.
bound (3) /baʊnd/
a.

1 diretto (a); in viaggio (per): This ship is bound for Naples, questa nave è diretta a Napoli; homeward bound, diretto verso casa; diretto in patria (o al paese di origine); sulla via del ritorno

2 destinato (a); indirizzato (a); per: produce bound for export, prodotti agricoli destinati all'esportazione; He's bound for a disappointment, è destinato a essere deluso.
♦ bound (4) /baʊnd/
A pass. e p. p. di

to bind

B a.

1 (generalm. in composti) trattenuto; bloccato: snow-bound, bloccato dalla neve

2 vincolato; obbligato; tenuto; che ha il dovere (di): to be bound by a strict timetable, essere vincolato a una rigida tabella di marcia; I feel bound to help them, mi sento in obbligo di aiutarli; I'm bound to go, devo andare; I'm bound to say that…, devo dire che…; legally bound, obbligato (o vincolato) per legge; morally bound to do st., moralmente obbligato a fare qc.; (leg.) bound under oath, sotto il vincolo del giuramento

3 che deve per forza; che non può non; destinato: She's bound to find out sooner or later, prima o poi lei dovrà per forza scoprirlo; Tom's bound to know, Tom lo saprà senz'altro; The plan is bound to succeed, il piano è destinato a riuscire; It is bound to rain, pioverà di sicuro

4 ( di libro) rilegato: bound volumes, volumi rilegati; leather-bound, rilegato in pelle; half-bound, rilegato in mezza pelle

5 (chim.: di elemento) combinato

6 (med.) costipato

7 (ling.) – bound form, affisso

● bound up in, concentrato in; tutto preso da; impegnato in: He's too bound up in his own problems, è troppo preso dai suoi problemi □ bound up with, legato a, strettamente connesso con □ (fam. antiq.) I'll be bound!, di sicuro!; ci scommetto!
(to) bound (1) /baʊnd/
v. t.

1 delimitare; fare da confine a: Italy is bounded to the north by the Alps, l'Italia è delimitata a nord dalle Alpi

2 porre limiti a; contenere; frenare

● (comput.) bounding box, rettangolo di selezione; riquadro di selezione ( area che racchiude uno o più oggetti selezionati).
(to) bound (2) /baʊnd/
v. i.

1 rimbalzare

2 ( anche fig.) balzare; saltare; saltellare: He bounded down the stairs, scese le scale a balzi; My heart bounded with joy, il cuore mi balzava in petto per la gioia.

* * *
I [baʊnd]
nome (bounce) rimbalzo m.; (leap) balzo m.
II [baʊnd]
verbo intransitivo (bounce) rimbalzare; (leap) balzare
III 1. [baʊnd]
passato, participio passato bind II
2.
aggettivo

1) (certain)

to be bound to do sth. — essere destinato a fare qcs.

she's bound to know — lo saprà sicuramente

it was bound to happen — doveva succedere

2) (obliged) (by promise, rules, terms) tenuto, obbligato (by da; to do a fare)

I am bound to say that — devo dire che

he's up to no good, I'll be bound — sta combinando qualche guaio, ne sono sicuro

3) [ book] rilegato

leather-bound — rilegato in pelle

4) (connected)

to be bound up with sth. — essere legato a qcs

5) - bound in composti

wheelchair-bound — immobilizzato su di una sedia a rotelle

fog-bound, strike-bound — bloccato dalla nebbia, dallo sciopero
IV [baʊnd]
aggettivo

1)

bound for — [person, train] diretto a o in partenza per

2) - bound in composti

to be London-bound — essere diretto a Londra
V [baʊnd]
verbo transitivo (border) confinare, delimitare

English-Italian dictionary > bound
3 bound

past tense, past participle; = bind

bound¹ adj atado

the prisoner's hands and feet were bound el preso estaba atado de pies y manos

Es el pasado y participio pasado de bind

bound² adj

to be bound to do something seguro que...

you're bound to find a job seguro que encuentras trabajo

it's bound to rain seguro que llueve

bound for con destino a

a plane bound for Madrid un avión con destino a Madrid

bound³ n salto

with one bound de un salto

bound⁴ vb saltar

the dog bounded round the garden el perro saltaba por el jardín

bound

tr[baʊnd]

adjective

1 (destined) destinado,-a

■ he knew he was bound to succeed sabía que estaba destinado a tener éxito

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be bound for ir con destino, navegar con rumbo a

■ the ship was bound for Southampton el barco navegaba con rumbo a Southampton

- bound con rumbo a

■ Paris-bound con rumbo a París

————————

bound

tr[baʊnd]

noun

1 (jump) salto, brinco

intransitive verb

1 saltar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

with a bound de un salto, de un brinco

■ he got out of bed with a bound se levantó de la cama de un salto

to bound into entrar dando saltos

■ the children bounded into the room los niños entraron en la habitación dando saltos

to bound over saltar por encima de

■ he bounded over the fence saltó por encima de la valla

————————

bound

tr[baʊnd]

past & past participle

1→ link=bind bind{

adjective

1 (tied) atado,-a

2 (forced) obligado,-a

3 (book) encuadernado,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be bound to ser seguro que

■ Susan's bound to win seguro que ganará Susan

to be duty bound to «+ inf» estar obligado,-a a + inf

■ he was duty bound to visit her estaba obligado a visitarla

to be bound by contract estar obligado,-a por contrato

to be bound up in something estar absorbido,-a por

■ he's bound up in the project está absorbido por el proyecto

to be bound up with something estar vinculado,-a con algo

■ he's bound up with the mafia está vinculado con la mafia

————————

bound

tr[baʊnd]

transitive verb

1 (mark the boundary) delimitar

■ the Roman wall bounds the old quarter la muralla romana delimita el casco antiguo

bound ['baʊnd] vt

: delimitar, rodear

bound vi

leap: saltar, dar brincos

bound adj

1) obliged: obligado

2) : encuadernado, empastado

a book bound in leather: un libro encuadernado en cuero

3) determined: decidido, empeñado

4)

to be bound to : ser seguro que, tener que, no caber duda que

it was bound to happen: tenía que suceder

5)

bound for : con rumbo a

bound for Chicago: con rumbo a Chicago

to be homeward bound: ir camino a casa

bound n

1) limit: límite m

2) leap: salto m, brinco m

bound (Leap)

n.

• salto s.m.

• vuelo s.m.

adj.

• atado, -a adj.

• encuadernado, -a adj.

• ligado, -a adj.

• obligado, -a adj.

n.

• brinco s.m.

• confín s.m.

• límite s.m.

pret., p.p.

(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to bind")

v.

• limitar v.

• saltar v.

I baʊnd
noun

1) bounds pl ( limits) límites mpl

her generosity knows no bounds — su generosidad no tiene límite(s)

within the bounds of possibility — dentro de lo posible

the shop is out of bounds to schoolchildren — los niños tienen prohibido entrar en la tienda

2) ( jump) salto m, brinco m

II
1.

intransitive verb

a) ( leap) saltar

b) ( move) (+ adv compl)

the dog bounded along behind the bicycle — el perro iba dando saltos detrás de la bicicleta

to bound in/out/away — entrar/salir*/irse* dando saltos

2.

vt \<\<area/country\>\> delimitar

III

past & past p of bind I

IV

adjective

1)

a) ( tied up) atado, amarrado (AmL exc RPl)

my hands were bound — tenía las manos atadas or (AmL exc RPl) amarradas

b) ( obliged)

to be bound by something (to + inf): you are still bound by your promise sigues estando obligado a cumplir lo que prometiste; they are bound by law to supply the goods están obligados por ley a suministrar los artículos; to be bound to + inf: he felt bound to tell his mother what had happened se sintió obligado a decirle a su madre lo que había sucedido; I'm duty/honor bound to tell you the truth es mi deber/obligación decirte la verdad; bound and determined — (AmE) empeñado

2) (pred) ( certain)

to be bound to + inf: it was bound to happen sooner or later tarde o temprano tenía que suceder; she's bound to be elected seguro que sale elegida; it was bound to go wrong no cabía duda de que iba a salir mal; they're up to no good, I'll be bound — (colloq & dated) estoy seguro de que están haciendo algo que no deben

3) ( headed) (pred)

bound for: a ship bound for New York un barco con rumbo a Nueva York; the truck was bound for Italy — el camión iba rumbo a Italia

I [baʊnd]
1.

N
bounds (=limits) límite msing
out of bounds — zona f prohibida

it's out of bounds to civilians — los civiles tienen la entrada prohibida

to put a place out of bounds — prohibir la entrada a un lugar

his ambition knows no bounds — su ambición no tiene límites

to set bounds to one's ambitions — poner límites a sus ambiciones

to keep sth within bounds — tener algo a raya

it is within the bounds of possibility — cabe dentro de los límites de lo posible

2.

VT (gen passive) limitar, rodear

a field bounded by woods — un campo rodeado de bosque

on one side it is bounded by the park — por un lado limita or linda con el parque

II [baʊnd]
1.

N (=jump) salto m

at a bound, in one bound — de un salto

2.

VI [person, animal] saltar; [ball] (re)botar

to bound forward — avanzar a saltos

he bounded out of bed — se levantó de la cama de un salto

his heart bounded with joy — su corazón daba brincos de alegría

3.

VT saltar por encima de

III [baʊnd]
1.

PT
PP of bind
2. ADJ

1) (=tied) [prisoner] atado

bound hand and foot — atado de pies y manos

the problems are bound together — existe una estrecha relación entre los problemas

they are bound up in each other — están absortos el uno en el otro

he's bound up in his work — está muy absorbido por su trabajo

to be bound up with sth — estar estrechamente ligado a algo

2) (=sure)

to be bound to: we are bound to win — seguro que ganamos, estamos seguros de ganar

he's bound to come — es seguro que vendrá, no puede dejar de venir

it's bound to happen — tiene forzosamente que ocurrir

they'll regret it, I'll be bound — se arrepentirán de ello, estoy seguro

3) (=obliged) obligado

he's bound to do it — tiene que hacerlo

you're not bound to go — no estás obligado a ir

I'm bound to say that... — me siento obligado a decir que..., siento el deber de decir que...

I feel bound to tell you that... — me veo en la necesidad de decirte que...

I feel bound to him by gratitude — la gratitud hace que me sienta en deuda con él

to be bound by contract to sb — tener obligaciones contractuales con algn
honour
IV

[baʊnd]
ADJ
where are you bound (for)? — ¿adónde se dirige usted?

bound for — [train, plane] con destino a; [ship, person] con rumbo a

he's bound for London — se dirige a Londres
homeward
* * *

I [baʊnd]
noun

1) bounds pl ( limits) límites mpl

her generosity knows no bounds — su generosidad no tiene límite(s)

within the bounds of possibility — dentro de lo posible

the shop is out of bounds to schoolchildren — los niños tienen prohibido entrar en la tienda

2) ( jump) salto m, brinco m

II
1.

intransitive verb

a) ( leap) saltar

b) ( move) (+ adv compl)

the dog bounded along behind the bicycle — el perro iba dando saltos detrás de la bicicleta

to bound in/out/away — entrar/salir*/irse* dando saltos

2.

vt \<\<area/country\>\> delimitar

III

past & past p of bind I

IV

adjective

1)

a) ( tied up) atado, amarrado (AmL exc RPl)

my hands were bound — tenía las manos atadas or (AmL exc RPl) amarradas

b) ( obliged)

to be bound by something (to + inf): you are still bound by your promise sigues estando obligado a cumplir lo que prometiste; they are bound by law to supply the goods están obligados por ley a suministrar los artículos; to be bound to + inf: he felt bound to tell his mother what had happened se sintió obligado a decirle a su madre lo que había sucedido; I'm duty/honor bound to tell you the truth es mi deber/obligación decirte la verdad; bound and determined — (AmE) empeñado

2) (pred) ( certain)

to be bound to + inf: it was bound to happen sooner or later tarde o temprano tenía que suceder; she's bound to be elected seguro que sale elegida; it was bound to go wrong no cabía duda de que iba a salir mal; they're up to no good, I'll be bound — (colloq & dated) estoy seguro de que están haciendo algo que no deben

3) ( headed) (pred)

bound for: a ship bound for New York un barco con rumbo a Nueva York; the truck was bound for Italy — el camión iba rumbo a Italia

English-spanish dictionary > bound
4 bound

I 1. noun
1) usu. in pl. (limit) Grenze, die

within the bounds of possibility or the possible — im Bereich des Möglichen

go beyond the bounds of decency — die Grenzen des Anstands verletzen

something is out of bounds [to somebody] — der Zutritt zu etwas ist [für jemanden] verboten

keep within the bounds of reason/propriety — vernünftig/im Rahmen bleiben

2) (of territory) Grenze, die
2. transitive verb, usu. in pass.
begrenzen
II 1. intransitive verb
(spring) hüpfen; springen

bound into the room — ins Zimmer stürzen

the dog came bounding up — der Hund kam angesprungen
2. noun
(spring) Satz, der

at or with one bound — mit einem Satz
III predicative adjective
be bound for home/Frankfurt — auf dem Heimweg/nach Frankfurt unterwegs sein

homeward bound — auf dem Weg nach Hause

where are you bound for? — wohin geht die Reise?

all passengers bound for Zürich — alle Passagiere nach Zürich
IV
see academic.ru/6975/bind">bind 1., 2.

* * *

past tense, past participle; = bind

* * *

bound¹

[baʊnd]

I. vi (leap) springen; kangaroo hüpfen

to \bound out of bed aus dem Bett springen

II. n (leap) Sprung m, Satz m

with one [or a single] \bound mit einem Satz

▶ by leaps and \bounds sprunghaft

bound²

[baʊnd]

I. vt usu passive (border)

▪ to be \bounded by sth von etw dat [o durch etw akk] begrenzt werden

II. n

▪ \bounds pl Grenze f

to be out of \bounds ball im Aus sein; area Sperrgebiet sein

to be outside the \bounds of acceptable behaviour die Grenze akzeptablen Verhaltens überschritten haben

to be within the \bounds of the law sich akk im Rahmen des Gesetzes bewegen

to go beyond the \bounds of possibility die Grenzen des Möglichen überschreiten

to keep sth within \bounds etw in [vernünftigen] Grenzen halten

to know no \bounds keine Grenzen kennen

III. adj pred (immersed in)

▪ to be \bound up in sth von etw dat in Anspruch genommen sein

▪ to be \bound with sth mit etw dat in [engem] Zusammenhang stehen

Britain's fate is inextricably \bound with Europe's das Schicksal Großbritanniens ist eng mit dem Schicksal Europas verbunden

bound³

[baʊnd]

adj inv

▪ to be \bound for X unterwegs nach X sein

where is this ship \bound for? wohin fährt dieses Schiff?

to be \bound for success ( fig) auf dem besten Weg sein, erfolgreich zu sein

bound⁴

[baʊnd]

I. pt, pp of bind

II. adj pred, inv

1. (certain)

she's \bound to come sie kommt ganz bestimmt

you're \bound to forget people's names occasionally man vergisst zwangsläufig ab und zu die Namen anderer Leute

I'm \bound to say that... ( form) ich muss sagen,...

he's in the pub, I'll be \bound ( dated or also hum) ich möchte wetten, er ist im Pub

to be \bound to happen zwangsläufig geschehen

it was \bound to happen das musste so kommen

2. (obliged) verpflichtet

▪ to be \bound to do sth verpflichtet sein, etw zu tun

3.

▶ to be \bound and determined AM [fest] entschlossen sein

* * *
I [baʊnd]
1. n usu pl (lit, fig)
Grenze f
to keep within bounds — innerhalb der Grenzen bleiben

to keep within the bounds of propriety — den Anstand wahren, im Rahmen bleiben

within the bounds of probability — im Bereich des Wahrscheinlichen

his ambition knows no bounds — sein Ehrgeiz kennt keine Grenzen

the bar is out of bounds — das Betreten des Lokals ist verboten

this part of town is out of bounds — dieser Stadtteil ist Sperrzone

2. vt usu pass
country begrenzen; area also abgrenzen II
1. n
Sprung m, Satz m → leap
See:

→ leap

2. vi
springen; (rabbit) hoppeln
to bound in/away/back — herein-/weg-/zurückspringen

the dog came bounding up — der Hund kam angesprungen
III pret, ptp of bind
adj

1) gebunden

bound hand and foot — an Händen und Füßen gebunden

2) book gebunden

bound in board — kartoniert

3)

(= sure) to be bound to do sth — etw bestimmt tun

but then of course he's bound to say that — das muss er ja sagen

it's bound to happen — das muss so kommen

4) (= obliged) person verpflichtet; (by contract, word, promise) gebunden

but I'm bound to say... (inf) — aber ich muss schon sagen...

if you say X then you're bound to say that... — wenn Sie X behaupten, müssen Sie zwangsläufig sagen, dass...

I'm not bound to agree — ich muss nicht zwangsläufig zustimmen

See:

→ honour

5)

bound variable (Math) — abhängige Variable

bound form (Chem) — gebundene Form
IV
adj pred

the plane/all passengers bound for London will... — das Flugzeug/alle Passagiere nach London wird/werden...

where are you bound for? — wohin geht die Reise?, wohin wollen Sie?

we were northward-/California-bound — wir waren nach Norden/Kalifornien unterwegs

See:

→ homeward

* * *

bound¹ [baʊnd]

A prät und pperf von bind

B adj

1. auch CHEM, ELEK, LING gebunden

2. verpflichtet:

he is bound to tell me er muss es mir sagen;

bound by contract vertraglich verpflichtet; → honor B 1

3. be bound to do sth (zwangsläufig) etwas tun müssen:

he is bound to come er kommt bestimmt;

he is bound to be late er muss ja zu spät kommen;

the plan was bound to fail der Plan musste fehlschlagen;

it is bound to happen one day eines Tages passiert es bestimmt

4. I’ll be bound! umg obs darauf möchte ich wetten!, da bin ich mir ganz sicher!

5. entschlossen (on doing, to do zu tun)

6. → bind up 3

7. in Zusammensetzungen festgehalten durch: → snowbound etc

bound² [baʊnd] adj bestimmt, unterwegs ( for nach) (besonders Schiff):

homeward (outward) bound SCHIFF auf der Heimreise (Ausreise) befindlich;

where are you bound for? wohin reisen oder gehen Sie?

bound³ [baʊnd]

A s

1. meist pl Grenze f, fig auch Schranke f:

the least upper bound of a sequence MATH die obere Grenze einer Folge;

keep sth within bounds etwas in (vernünftigen) Grenzen halten;

know no bounds keine Grenzen kennen;

set bounds to sth einer Sache eine Grenze setzen, etwas in Schranken halten;

beyond all bounds über alle Maßen, maßlos, grenzenlos;

out of bounds SPORT aus, im oder ins Aus;

the park is out of bounds (to) das Betreten des Parks ist (für oder dat) verboten;

the village is out of bounds das Dorf ist Sperrgebiet

2. meist pl Bereich m:

within the bounds of possibility im Bereich des Möglichen

3. meist pl eingegrenztes Land

B v/t

1. be-, eingrenzen:

be bounded by grenzen an (akk)

2. fig beschränken, in Schranken halten

3. die Grenze bilden von

bound⁴ [baʊnd]

A s

1. Sprung m, Satz m: → leap C 1

2. Aufprall(en) m(n), Aufspringen n (eines Balles etc):

on the bound beim Aufspringen

B v/i

1. springen, einen Satz machen, hüpfen

2. aufprallen, aufspringen (Ball etc)

bd abk

1. board

2. (Buchbinderei) bound

* * *
I 1. noun
1) usu. in pl. (limit) Grenze, die

within the bounds of possibility or the possible — im Bereich des Möglichen

go beyond the bounds of decency — die Grenzen des Anstands verletzen

something is out of bounds [to somebody] — der Zutritt zu etwas ist [für jemanden] verboten

keep within the bounds of reason/propriety — vernünftig/im Rahmen bleiben

2) (of territory) Grenze, die
2. transitive verb, usu. in pass.
begrenzen
II 1. intransitive verb
(spring) hüpfen; springen

bound into the room — ins Zimmer stürzen

the dog came bounding up — der Hund kam angesprungen
2. noun
(spring) Satz, der

at or with one bound — mit einem Satz
III predicative adjective
be bound for home/Frankfurt — auf dem Heimweg/nach Frankfurt unterwegs sein

homeward bound — auf dem Weg nach Hause

where are you bound for? — wohin geht die Reise?

all passengers bound for Zürich — alle Passagiere nach Zürich
IV
see bind 1., 2.

* * *

adj.

gebunden adj. n.

Schranke -n (Mathematik) f.

Schranke -n f. v.

begrenzen v.

beschränken v.

English-german dictionary > bound
5 bound

I.

bound¹ [baʊnd]

1. noun

( = jump) bond m

• at a bound d'un bond

2. plural noun

bounds limite(s) f(pl)

• his ambition knows no bounds son ambition est sans limites

• within the bounds of probability dans les limites du probable

• within the bounds of possibility dans la limite du possible

► out of bounds interdit d'accès

• it's out of bounds to soldiers c'est interdit aux soldats

3. transitive verb

(gen pass) [+ country] borner

• bounded by limité par

4. intransitive verb

[person] bondir

• to bound in/away entrer/partir en bondissant

II.

bound² [baʊnd]

1. verb

past tense, past participle of bind

2. adjective

   a. attaché

• bound hand and foot pieds mpl et poings mpl liés

   b. [book] relié

   c. ► to be bound to do sth

• he's bound to say no ( = sure to) il dira sûrement non

• it is bound to rain il va sûrement pleuvoir

• it was bound to happen cela devait arriver

• you are not bound to do it ( = obliged) vous n'êtes pas obligé de le faire

• to feel bound to do sth se sentir obligé de faire qch

   d. ► bound for [person] en route pour ; [train, ship, plane] à destination de

• where are you bound for? où allez-vous ?

* * *
[baʊnd] 1.
preterit, past participle bind
2.
noun bond m

in a bound, with one bound — d'un bond
3.
bounds plural noun lit, fig limites fpl

to be out of bounds — [place] être interdit d'accès; Sport être hors du terrain

to be within/beyond the bounds of something — fig rester dans/dépasser les limites de quelque chose

it's not beyond the bounds of possibility — ce n'est pas impossible

there are no bounds to her curiosity — il n'y a pas de limites à sa curiosité
4.
adjective

1) ( certain)

to be bound to do something — aller sûrement faire quelque chose

she's bound to know — elle doit sûrement savoir

it was bound to happen — cela devait arriver

2) ( obliged) (by promise, rules, terms) tenu (by par; to do de faire)

I am bound to say that... — je dois dire que...

3) [book] relié

leather-bound — relié en cuir

4) ( heading for)

bound for — [person, bus, train] en route pour; [aeroplane] à destination de

5) ( connected)

to be bound up with something — être lié à quelque chose
5.
transitive verb ( border) borner

bounded by — lit, fig borné par
6.
intransitive verb bondir

to bound into the room — entrer dans la pièce en coup de vent
7.
- bound combining form

1) ( heading for)

London-bound — à destination de Londres

2) ( confined)

fog-/strike-bound — immobilisé par le brouillard/la grève

English-French dictionary > bound
6 bind

bind [baɪnd] (pt & pp bound [baʊnd])

1 transitive verb

(a) (tie) attacher, lier;

∎ bind him to his chair attachez-le à sa chaise;

∎ to bind sb hand and foot ligoter qn;

∎ he was bound hand and foot il avait les pieds et les poings liés

(b) (encircle) entourer, ceindre;

∎ Medicine to bind a wound bander ou panser une blessure

(c) Sewing (provide with border) border; (buttonhole) brider

(d) (book) relier;

∎ the book is bound in leather le livre est relié en cuir

(e) (stick together) lier, agglutiner;

∎ Cookery add eggs to bind the sauce ajouter des œufs pour lier la sauce

(f) figurative (bond, unite) lier, attacher;

∎ they are bound by friendship c'est l'amitié qui les unit;

∎ they are very much bound up with each other (lovers) ils sont très attachés l'un à l'autre; (friends) ils sont très liés;

∎ the two companies are bound by commercial interests des intérêts commerciaux lient les deux sociétés

(g) (oblige) obliger, contraindre;

∎ we are bound to tell the truth nous sommes obligés ou tenus de dire la vérité;

∎ she bound me to my promise elle m'a obligé à tenir ma promesse;

∎ they bound him to secrecy ils lui ont fait jurer le secret;

∎ Law to be bound by oath être lié par serment

(h) Medicine (dress → wound) bander, panser

(i) (apprentice) mettre en apprentissage

2 intransitive verb

(a) Law (agreement, promise) engager; (rule) être obligatoire

(b) Cookery (sauce) se lier; Building industry (cement) durcir, prendre

(c) (mechanism) se gripper

3 noun

(a) (bond) lien m, liens mpl

(b) Music liaison f

(c) familiar (nuisance) plaie f;

∎ working at weekends is a real bind! quelle corvée de devoir travailler le week-end!, c'est la plaie de devoir travailler le week-end!;

∎ we're in a bit of a bind nous sommes plutôt dans le pétrin

➲ bind down separable transitive verb

(tie, truss) lier, attacher

➲ bind over separable transitive verb

(a) (apprentice) mettre en apprentissage

(b) British Law (order) sommer;

∎ they were bound over to keep the peace ils ont été sommés de ne pas troubler l'ordre public

➲ bind together separable transitive verb

attacher, lier; figurative lier, unir

➲ bind up separable transitive verb

(tie → gen) attacher, lier; Medicine (→ wound) bander, panser

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > bind
7 honour

1.
(Brit.)noun

1) no indef. art. (reputation) Ehre, die

do honour to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache zur Ehre gereichen (geh.); jemandem/einer Sache Ehre machen

2) (respect) Hochachtung, die

do somebody honour, do honour to somebody — jemandem Ehre erweisen; (show appreciation of) jemanden würdigen

in honour of somebody — jemandem zu Ehren

in honour of something — um etwas gebührend zu feiern

3) (privilege) Ehre, die

may I have the honour [of the next dance]? — darf ich [um den nächsten Tanz] bitten?

4) no art. (ethical quality) Ehre, die

he is a man of honour — er ist ein Ehrenmann od. Mann von Ehre

feel [in] honour bound to do something — sich moralisch verpflichtet fühlen, etwas zu tun

promise [up]on one's honour — sein Ehrenwort geben

5) (distinction) Auszeichnung, die; (title) Ehrentitel, der; in pl. (Univ.)

she gained honours in her exam, she passed [the exam] with honours — sie hat das Examen mit Auszeichnung bestanden

6) in pl.

do the honours — (coll.) (introduce guests) die Honneurs machen; (serve guests) den Gastgeber spielen

7) in title

your Honour — (Brit. Law) hohes Gericht; Euer Ehren

8) (person or thing that brings credit)

be an honour to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache Ehre machen
2. transitive verb
1) ehren; würdigen [Verdienste, besondere Eigenschaften]

be honoured as an artist — als Künstler Anerkennung finden

honour somebody with one's presence — (iron.) jemanden mit seiner Gegenwart beehren

2) (acknowledge) beachten [Vorschriften]; respektieren [Gebräuche, Rechte]

3) (fulfil) sich halten an (+ Akk.); (Commerc.) honorieren; begleichen [Rechnung, Schuld]

* * *
['onə] 1. noun
1) (respect for truth, honesty etc: a man of honour.) die Ehre

2) ((the keeping or increasing of) a person's, country's etc good reputation: We must fight for the honour of our country.) die Ehre

3) (fame; glory: He won honour on the field of battle.) das Ansehen

4) (respect: This ceremony is being held in honour of those who died in the war.) die Ehre

5) (something which a person feels to be a reason for pride etc: It is a great honour to be asked to address this meeting.) die Ehre

6) (a title, degree etc given to a person as a mark of respect for his services, work, ability etc: He has received many honours for his research into cancer.) die Ehrung

7) ((with capital: with His, Your etc) a title of respect used when talking to or about judges, mayors etc: My client wishes to plead guilty, Your Honour.) Titel der Richter
2. verb
1) (to show great respect to (a person, thing etc): We should honour the Queen.) ehren

2) (to do, say etc something which is a reason for pride, satisfaction etc to: Will you honour us with your presence at the meeting?) beehren

3) (to give (someone) a title, degree etc as a mark of respect for his ability etc: He was honoured for his work with the mentally handicapped.) ehren

4) (to fulfil (a promise etc): We'll honour our agreement.) erfüllen

•

- academic.ru/35477/honorary">honorary
- honourable
- honours
- in honour bound
- honour bound
- on one's honour
- word of honour
* * *

hon·our, AM hon·or

[ˈɒnəʳ, AM ˈɑ:nɚ]

I. n

1. no pl (honesty) Ehre f

I want to win so that \honour is satisfied ich will gewinnen, damit meine Ehre wiederhergestellt ist hum

the children were on their \honour to go to bed at ten o'clock die Kinder hatten versprochen, um zehn Uhr ins Bett zu gehen

one's word of \honour sein Ehrenwort nt

to be/feel [in] \honour bound to do sth es als seine Pflicht ansehen, etw zu tun

2. no pl (esteem)

as a mark of \honour als Zeichen der Ehre

in the place of \honour am Ehrenplatz

▪ in \honour of sb/sth zu Ehren einer Person/S. gen

3. usu sing (credit)

to be [or bring] [or do] an \honour to sb/sth jdm/etw Ehre machen

these women were an \honour to their country diese Frauen haben ihrem Land alle Ehre gemacht

4. (privilege) Ehre f

▪ to do sb the \honour of doing sth ( form or hum) jdm die Ehre erweisen, etw zu tun geh

she did me the \honour of allowing me to help her with the washing-up sie war so gnädig, mir zu gestatten, ihr beim Abwasch zu helfen iron

▪ to have the \honour of doing sth die Ehre haben, etw zu tun a. iron

5. (reputation) guter Ruf

to stake one's \honour on sth sein Ehrenwort für etw akk geben

6. (award) Auszeichnung f

7. no pl (competence)

to acquit oneself with \honour sich akk durch gute Leistungen auszeichnen

8. (title)

Her H\honour die vorsitzende Richterin

His H\honour der vorsitzende Richter

Your H\honour Euer Ehren

9. (in golf) Recht, den Golfball vom ersten Abschlag zu spielen

10. no pl ( dated: chastity)

to defend one's \honour ( dated) seine Ehre verteidigen

11.

▶ \honour bright BRIT ( dated) ehrlich

▶ on [or upon] my \honour bei meiner Ehre

▶ there's \honour among thieves ( prov) es gibt auch so etwas wie Ganovenehre

II. vt

1. ( form: respect)

▪ to \honour sb/sth jdn/etw in Ehren halten

to be [or feel] \honoured sich akk geehrt fühlen

2. (praise)

▪ to \honour sb/sth [with sth] jdn/etw [mit etw dat] ehren

3. (fulfil)

▪ to \honour sth order etw erfüllen

4. (grace)

to \honour sth with one's presence etw mit seiner Gegenwart beehren

5. FIN (accept)

▪ to \honour sth etw anerkennen und bezahlen; bill etw begleichen

* * *
(US) ['ɒnə(r)]
1. n

1) Ehre f

sense of honour — Ehrgefühl nt

he made it a point of honour — er betrachtete es als Ehrensache

he decided to make it a point of honour, never to... — er schwor sich (dat), nie zu...

there is honour among thieves — es gibt so etwas wie Ganovenehre

honour where honour is due —

on my honour! (old) — bei meiner Ehre (old)

I promise on my honour — ich gebe mein Ehrenwort

you're on your honour not to leave — Sie haben Ihr Ehrenwort gegeben, dass Sie bleiben

to put sb on his honour — jdm vertrauen

he's put me on my honour not to tell — ich habe ihm mein Ehrenwort gegeben, dass ich nichts sage

man of honour — Ehrenmann

to lose one's honour (old) — seine Ehre verlieren (old)

to do honour to sb (at funeral) — jdm die letzte Ehre erweisen; (action, thought etc) jdm zur Ehre gereichen

to do honour to sth — einer Sache (dat) Ehre machen

in honour of sb — zu Ehren von jdm, zu jds Ehren; of dead person in ehrendem Andenken an jdn

in honour of sth — zu Ehren von etw; of past thing

may I have the honour of accompanying you? (form) — ich bitte um die Ehre, Sie begleiten zu dürfen (geh)

may I have the honour (of the next dance)? (form) — darf ich (um den nächsten Tanz) bitten?

if you would do me the honour of accepting (form) — wenn Sie mir die Ehre erweisen würden anzunehmen (geh)

to whom do I have the honour of speaking? (form, hum) — mit wem habe ich die Ehre? (geh, hum)

he is honour bound to do it — es ist Ehrensache für ihn, das zu tun

2)

(= title) Your Honour — Hohes Gericht

His Honour — das Gericht

the case was up before His Honour, Sir Charles — der Fall wurde unter dem Vorsitz des vorsitzenden Richters Sir Charles verhandelt

3)

(= distinction, award) honours — Ehren pl, Auszeichnung(en) f(pl)

with full military honours —

New Year's Honour — Titelverleihung f am Neujahrstag

4)

to do the honours (inf) — die Honneurs machen; (on private occasions) den Gastgeber spielen

5) (UNIV)

honours (also honours degree) — akademischer Grad mit Prüfung im Spezialfach

to do or take honours in English — Englisch belegen, um den "Honours Degree" zu erwerben

to get first-class honours — das Examen mit Auszeichnung or "sehr gut" bestehen

6) (GOLF)

it's his honour — er hat die Ehre

7) (CARDS) eine der (beim Bridge) 5 bzw. (beim Whist) 4 höchsten Karten einer Farbe

the honours — die Honneurs pl

2. vt

1) person ehren

to honour sb with a title — jdm einen Titel verleihen

I would be honoured — es wäre mir eine Ehre

I should be ( deeply) honoured if you... —

we are honoured by your visit (also iro) — wir fühlen uns durch Ihren Besuch geehrt

he honoured us with his presence (also iro) — er beehrte uns mit seiner Gegenwart

it's Angelika, we ARE honoured (iro) —

would you honour me by dining with me tonight? — würden Sie mir die Ehre erweisen, heute Abend mit mir zu speisen? (geh)

2) cheque annehmen, einlösen; debt begleichen; bill of exchange respektieren; obligation nachkommen (+dat); commitment stehen zu; credit card anerkennen; pledge, promise halten, einlösen; agreement, contract sich halten an (+acc), erfüllen

* * *

honour, honourable, etc besonders Br für honor, honorable etc

honor, besonders Br honour [ˈɒnə; US ˈɑnər]

A v/t

1. ehren:

I’m honored oft iron ich fühle mich geehrt;

a performance honoring eine Vorstellung zu Ehren von (od gen)

2. ehren, auszeichnen:

honor sb with sth jemandem etwas verleihen

3. beehren ( with mit):

honor sb with one’s presence

4. zur Ehre gereichen (dat), Ehre machen (dat)

5. einer Einladung etc Folge leisten

6. honorieren, anerkennen

7. respektieren

8. WIRTSCH

a) einen Wechsel, Scheck honorieren, einlösen

b) eine Schuld bezahlen

c) einen Vertrag erfüllen

B s

1. Ehre f:

(sense of) honor Ehrgefühl n;

(there is) honor among thieves (es gibt so etwas wie) Ganovenehre;

feel (in) honor bound sich moralisch verpflichtet fühlen ( to do zu tun);

honor to whom honor is due Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt;

(up)on my honor!, Br umg honor bright! Ehrenwort!;

be (up)on one’s honor sein Ehrenwort gegeben haben ( to do zu tun);

do sb honor jemandem zur Ehre gereichen, jemandem Ehre machen;

do sb the honor of doing sth jemandem die Ehre erweisen, etwas zu tun;

I have the honor ich habe die Ehre (of doing, to do zu tun);

may I have the honor (of the next dance)? darf ich (um den nächsten Tanz) bitten?;

put sb on their honor jemanden bei seiner Ehre packen;

his honor it must be said that … zu seiner Ehre muss gesagt werden, dass …; → court A 10, debt 1, etc

2. Ehrung f, Ehre(n) f(pl):

a) Ehrerbietung f, Ehrenbezeigung f

b) Hochachtung f, Ehrfurcht f

c) Auszeichnung f, (Ehren)Titel m, Ehrenamt n, -zeichen n:

in honor of sb, sb’s honor zu jemandes Ehren, jemandem zu Ehren;

honors pl of war ehrenvoller Abzug;

have ( oder hold) sb in honor jemanden in Ehren halten;

pay sb the last ( oder funeral) honors jemandem die letzte Ehre erweisen

3. Ehre f (Jungfräulichkeit):

lose one’s honor die Ehre verlieren

4. Ehre f, Zierde f:

he is an honor to his school (parents) er ist eine Zierde seiner Schule (er macht seinen Eltern Ehre);

what an honor to my poor abode! oft iron welcher Glanz in meiner Hütte!

5. Golf: Ehre f (Berechtigung, den ersten Schlag auf einem Abschlag zu machen):

it is his honor er hat die Ehre

6. pl UNIV besondere Auszeichnung: → honors degree

7. Kartenspiel: Bild n

8. do the honors als Gastgeber(in) fungieren

9. JUR His Honor Judge Brown Richter Brown;

Your Honor hohes Gericht, Herr Vorsitzender

* * *
1.
(Brit.)noun

1) no indef. art. (reputation) Ehre, die

do honour to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache zur Ehre gereichen (geh.); jemandem/einer Sache Ehre machen

2) (respect) Hochachtung, die

do somebody honour, do honour to somebody — jemandem Ehre erweisen; (show appreciation of) jemanden würdigen

in honour of somebody — jemandem zu Ehren

in honour of something — um etwas gebührend zu feiern

3) (privilege) Ehre, die

may I have the honour [of the next dance]? — darf ich [um den nächsten Tanz] bitten?

4) no art. (ethical quality) Ehre, die

he is a man of honour — er ist ein Ehrenmann od. Mann von Ehre

feel [in] honour bound to do something — sich moralisch verpflichtet fühlen, etwas zu tun

promise [up]on one's honour — sein Ehrenwort geben

5) (distinction) Auszeichnung, die; (title) Ehrentitel, der; in pl. (Univ.)

she gained honours in her exam, she passed [the exam] with honours — sie hat das Examen mit Auszeichnung bestanden

6) in pl.

do the honours — (coll.) (introduce guests) die Honneurs machen; (serve guests) den Gastgeber spielen

7) in title

your Honour — (Brit. Law) hohes Gericht; Euer Ehren

8) (person or thing that brings credit)

be an honour to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache Ehre machen
2. transitive verb
1) ehren; würdigen [Verdienste, besondere Eigenschaften]

be honoured as an artist — als Künstler Anerkennung finden

honour somebody with one's presence — (iron.) jemanden mit seiner Gegenwart beehren

2) (acknowledge) beachten [Vorschriften]; respektieren [Gebräuche, Rechte]

3) (fulfil) sich halten an (+ Akk.); (Commerc.) honorieren; begleichen [Rechnung, Schuld]

* * *

(UK) n.

Ehre -n f. v.

beehren v.

ehren v.

English-german dictionary > honour
8 honour

'onə
1. noun
1) (respect for truth, honesty etc: a man of honour.) honradez

2) ((the keeping or increasing of) a person's, country's etc good reputation: We must fight for the honour of our country.) honor

3) (fame; glory: He won honour on the field of battle.) gloria

4) (respect: This ceremony is being held in honour of those who died in the war.) honor

5) (something which a person feels to be a reason for pride etc: It is a great honour to be asked to address this meeting.) honor

6) (a title, degree etc given to a person as a mark of respect for his services, work, ability etc: He has received many honours for his research into cancer.) distinción, condecoración

7) ((with capital: with His, Your etc) a title of respect used when talking to or about judges, mayors etc: My client wishes to plead guilty, Your Honour.) Su Señoría

2. verb
1) (to show great respect to (a person, thing etc): We should honour the Queen.) honrar

2) (to do, say etc something which is a reason for pride, satisfaction etc to: Will you honour us with your presence at the meeting?) honrar

3) (to give (someone) a title, degree etc as a mark of respect for his ability etc: He was honoured for his work with the mentally handicapped.) condecorar

4) (to fulfil (a promise etc): We'll honour our agreement.) cumplir

•

- honorary
- honourable
- honours
- in honour bound
- honour bound
- on one's honour
- word of honour

honour n honor

it is an honour for me to be invited to the wedding es un honor para mí ser invitado a la boda

in honour of someone en honor de alguien

Se escribe honour en inglés británico, en inglés americano se escribe honor

honour

tr['ɒnə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (virtue) honor nombre masculino, honra

■ in honour of en honor de

■ to defend one's honour defender su honra

■ to have the honour of doing something tener el honor de hacer algo

2 (title) Su Señoría

■ Her Honour, His Honour, Your Honour Su Señoría

transitive verb

1 (respect) honrar

2 (cheque) pagar, aceptar; (promise, word, agreement) cumplir

plural noun honours

1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL honores nombre masculino plural

■ he was buried with full military honours lo enterraron con honores militares

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to do honour to rendir honores a

to do the honours hacer los honores

Honours degree licenciatura

honour (UK)

n.

• blasón s.m.

• condecoración s.f.

• decoro s.m.

• honor s.m.

• honra s.f.

• prez s.f.

• señoría (título) s.f. (UK)

v.

• acatar v.

• encumbrar v.

• estimar v.

• festejar v.

• honrar v.

• laurear v. (A bill, etc.) (UK)

v.

• aceptar (Una factura) v.

etc (BrE) honor etc

= honor (US) ['ɒnǝ(r)]
1. N

1) (=integrity, good name) honor m

a man of honour — un hombre de honor

• to be/feel (in) honour bound to do sth — estar/sentirse moralmente obligado a hacer algo

• it's a matter of honour — es una cuestión de honor

• on my honour! — ¡palabra de honor!

remember, you are on your honour to report any irregularities — recuerde, es su deber moral informar de cualquier irregularidad

• to put sb on his/her honour to do sth — hacer prometer a algn que va a hacer algo

• to have a sense of honour — tener pundonor

• to be an honour to one's profession — ser un orgullo para su profesión

- honour among thieves
debt, word 1., 5)
2) (=distinction, privilege) honor m

it's a great honour for him — es un gran honor para él

I had the honour of meeting him — tuve el honor de conocerlo

may I have the honour (of this dance)? — ¿me concede este baile?

• would you do me the honour of having lunch with me? — ¿me haría el honor de almorzar conmigo?

you do me great honour by accepting — me concede usted un gran honor al aceptar

• to bury sb with full military honours — sepultar a algn con todos los honores militares

- do the honours
guard 3., guest, lap II, 1., 1), maid, roll 1., 3)
3) (=award) (by the state) condecoración f; (in contest) galardón m

4) (=homage) honor m

• to do honour to sb, do sb honour — rendir honores a algn

• in honour of sth/sb — en honor a algo/algn

he will attend a dinner in his honour — asistirá a una cena en su honor

5) (as title)

• His Honour Judge Brodrick — el señor Juez Brodrick

• Your Honour — (to judge) su Señoría, señor Juez; (US) (to mayor) Excelentísimo Señor, su Señoría

6) † (=chastity, virginity) honra f

7) honours
(Brit) (Univ)
• she got first/ second class honours in French — ≈ terminó la carrera de francés con matrícula de honor/con notable

• to take honours in chemistry — ≈ licenciarse en químicas

• to graduate with honours — ≈ licenciarse (con nota)

8) (Bridge)
honours honores mpl
2. VT

1) (=compliment) honrar

I am honoured by your confidence in me — su confianza en mí me honra

I am deeply honoured to be asked — me siento muy honrado de que me lo pidan

I should be honoured if... — sería un honor para mí si...

• honoured guest — invitado(-a) m / f de honor

• to honour sb with one's presence — liter or hum honrar a algn con su presencia

2) (=respect) honrar

thou shalt honour thy father and thy mother — honrarás a tu padre y a tu madre

3) (=pay homage to) rendir homenaje a

4) (=decorate) [the state, authorities] condecorar; (in contest) galardonar

5) (=fulfil) [+ agreement, contract, promise] cumplir, cumplir con

6) (=pay) [+ cheque] aceptar, pagar; [+ debt] liquidar, pagar

3.

CPD

honor guard N — (US) guardia f de honor

honor roll N — (US) cuadro m de honor

honours degree N — (Brit) (Univ) ≈ licenciatura f

she has an honours degree in French — es licenciada en filología francesa

Honours List N — (Brit) lista f de condecoraciones

Birthday Honours List — lista de condecoraciones que otorga el monarca el día de su cumpleaños

New Year Honours List — lista de condecoraciones que otorga el monarca el día de Año Nuevo

See:

see cultural note DEAN'S LIST in dean,

see cultural note DEGREE in degree
HONOURS LIST La Honours List es una lista de personas a las que se considera merecedoras de un reconocimiento especial por su labor, tanto en la vida pública como por servicios prestados a la zona en la que viven. Esta lista es elaborada por el Primer Ministro británico con la aprobación del monarca y se publica dos veces al año, la primera en Año Nuevo - la New Year's Honours List - y la segunda en junio, el día del cumpleaños de la reina -la Queen's Birthday Honours List. En la mayoría de los casos a estas personas se les reconoce su mérito con la concesión del título de miembro de la Orden del Imperio Británico, Member of the Order of the British Empire o MBE, u oficial de la Orden del Imperio Británico Officer of the Order of the British Empire u OBE.
* * *

etc (BrE) honor etc

English-spanish dictionary > honour
9 engaged

adjective

1) (to be married) verlobt

be engaged [to be married] [to somebody] — [mit jemandem] verlobt sein

become or get engaged [to be married] [to somebody] — sich [mit jemandem] verloben

2) (bound by promise) verabredet

be otherwise engaged — etwas anderes vorhaben

3) (occupied with business) beschäftigt

4) (occupied or used by person) besetzt [Toilette, Taxi]

5) (Teleph.) besetzt

you're always engaged — bei dir ist immer besetzt

engaged signal or tone — (Brit.) Besetztzeichen, das

* * *

adjective

1) (bound by promise (especially to marry): She became engaged to John.) verlobt

2) ((with in) employed or occupied: She is engaged in social work.) beschäftigt

3) (busy; not free; occupied: Please come if you are not already engaged for that evening; The room / telephone line is engaged.) beschäftigt, besetzt

* * *

en·gaged

[ɪnˈgeɪʤd, AM enˈ-]

adj inv

1. pred esp BRIT (busy) beschäftigt; toilet besetzt

the line is \engaged es ist besetzt

to be otherwise \engaged anderweitig beschäftigt sein; (have other appointments) schon was anderes vorhaben

2. (to be married) verlobt

to get [or become] \engaged [to sb] sich akk [mit jdm] verloben

the \engaged couple die Verlobten pl

* * *
[In'geɪdZd]
adj

1)

(= betrothed) engaged (to be married) — verlobt (to mit)

the engaged couple — die Verlobten pl

to get or become engaged (to sb) — sich (mit jdm) verloben

2) toilet, seat, taxi besetzt; (Brit TELEC) line, number, telephone besetzt

3) (form: busy) person beschäftigt

to be otherwise engaged (at future time) — etwas anderes vorhaben; (at present) anderweitig beschäftigt sein

to be engaged in sth — mit etw beschäftigt sein; in criminal activities in etw (acc) verwickelt sein

the parties engaged in the dispute — die am Streit beteiligten Parteien

to be engaged in doing sth — dabei sein, etw zu tun

we are actively engaged in trying to find a solution — wir bemühen uns aktiv um eine Lösung

to be engaged on sth — mit etw befasst or beschäftigt sein

* * *

engaged adj

1. verpflichtet, gebunden

2. auch engaged to be married verlobt:

be engaged to verlobt sein mit;

the engaged couple das Brautpaar, die Verlobten

3. beschäftigt, nicht abkömmlich, besetzt umg:

are you engaged? sind Sie frei?;

be engaged in ( oder on) beschäftigt sein mit, arbeiten an (dat);

be engaged in doing sth damit beschäftigt sein, etwas zu tun

4. in Anspruch genommen:

be deeply engaged in conversation in ein Gespräch vertieft sein;

my time is fully engaged ich bin zeitlich völlig ausgelastet

5. TEL Br the line is engaged es ist besetzt, es wird gesprochen;

engaged tone ( oder signal) Besetztton m, -zeichen n

6. “engaged” „besetzt“ (Toilette)

7. TECH eingerückt, im Eingriff (stehend)

* * *

adjective

1) (to be married) verlobt

be engaged [to be married] [to somebody] — [mit jemandem] verlobt sein

become or get engaged [to be married] [to somebody] — sich [mit jemandem] verloben

2) (bound by promise) verabredet

be otherwise engaged — etwas anderes vorhaben

3) (occupied with business) beschäftigt

4) (occupied or used by person) besetzt [Toilette, Taxi]

5) (Teleph.) besetzt

you're always engaged — bei dir ist immer besetzt

engaged signal or tone — (Brit.) Besetztzeichen, das

* * *

(telephone) (UK) adj.

besetzt adj. adj.

belegt adj.

beschäftigt adj.

nicht abkömmlich adj.

unabkömmlich adj.

verpflichtet adj.

English-german dictionary > engaged
10 engaged

adjective

1) (bound by promise (especially to marry): She became engaged to John.) forlovet

2) ((with in) employed or occupied: She is engaged in social work.) beskæftiget

3) (busy; not free; occupied: Please come if you are not already engaged for that evening; The room / telephone line is engaged.) optaget

* * *

adjective

1) (bound by promise (especially to marry): She became engaged to John.) forlovet

2) ((with in) employed or occupied: She is engaged in social work.) beskæftiget

3) (busy; not free; occupied: Please come if you are not already engaged for that evening; The room / telephone line is engaged.) optaget

English-Danish dictionary > engaged
11 bind

baɪnd связывание связанность, связь узы;
путы( разговорное) безвыходное положение, тупик - to be in a * попасть в переплет, оказаться загнанными в угол - this schedule has us in a * этот график связал нас по рукам и ногам (музыкальное) лигатура захват оружия (фехтование) - * blade attack атака с захватом угольный сланец плеть, стебель ползучего растения вязать, связывать - to * hand and foot связать по рукам и ногам - bound with ropes связанный веревками привязывать - the dog was bound to a tree собака была привязана к дереву повязывать, завязывать - her head was bound by a kerchief ее голова была повязана платком затягивать поясом опоясывать переплетать( книгу) - I shall have these magazines bound in one volume мне переплетут эти журналы в общий переплет обшивать, обвязывать( края) - the edge of the carpet was worn out, so we had it bound край ковра обтрепался, поэтому мы дали его обшить делать твердым, плотным - frost *s the ground in winter мороз сковывает землю зимой - to * the loose sand закреплять рыхлый песок затвердевать( о снеге, грязи, глине) clay *s when it is heated глина становится твердой при нагревании закреплять желудок, вызывать запор обязывать (законом) ;
связывать (договором) - his word *s him to good behaviour данное им слово обязывает его хорошо вести себя - the court's decision *s them to pay the fine по решению суда они обязаны уплатить штраф - *ing our ageement with a friendly handshake скрепив соглашение дружеским рукопожатием обязаться, взять на себя обязательство;
связать себя договором - he bound himself to take part in the expedition он взял на себя обязательство участвовать в экспедиции скреплять, подтверждать( сделку) - to * a bargain скреплять сделку (задатком, подписью) - to be bound to do smth. обязательно сделать что-л;
чувствовать моральную обязанность или потребность сделать что-л - he is bound to come он обязательно придет - he is bound to find a way out он обязательно найдет выход - to be bound to be, to happen еtc. обязательно произойти, случиться - it is bound to happen это неминуемо произойдет - it is bound to rain tomorrow завтра обязательно будет дождь - we are bound to be successful нет сомнения, что у нас все получится - to be bound by smth. быть связанным чем-л - he is bound by a promise он связан обещанием - to be bound for some place направляться куда-л - the ship is bound for Bristol корабль идет в Бристоль - I am bound for the sea я выхожу в море - to be bound up in smth., smb. быть поглощенным чем-л, кем-л - she is bound up in her work она целиком ушла в работу > to be bound apprentice быть отданным в ученье( ремеслу) (сленг) зануда( сленг) тощища;
нудная работа, речь и т. п.( сленг) нудить;
надоедать( поучениями)
~ up связывать;
this problem is bound up with many others эта проблема связана со многими другими;
to be bound apprentice быть отданным в учение( ремеслу)

~ обязывать;
to bind oneself взять на себя обязательство, обязаться;
to be bound to take an action быть вынужденным( что-л.) предпринять или выступить;
to be bound to be defeated быть обреченным на поражение

~ обязывать;
to bind oneself взять на себя обязательство, обязаться;
to be bound to take an action быть вынужденным (что-л.) предпринять или выступить;
to be bound to be defeated быть обреченным на поражение

bind вызывать запор ~ (bound) вязать;
связывать ~ задерживать, ограничивать ~ зажимать ~ затвердевать (о снеге, грязи, глине и т. п.) ~ обшивать, обвязывать (края) ~ обязывать;
to bind oneself взять на себя обязательство, обязаться;
to be bound to take an action быть вынужденным (что-л.) предпринять или выступить;
to be bound to be defeated быть обреченным на поражение ~ обязывать ~ переплетать (книгу) ~ подтверждать ~ привязывать ~ вчт. присваивать ~ вчт. присвоить ~ вчт. связать ~ вчт. связывать ~ связывать ~ связывать обязательством ~ скреплять;
to bind the loose sand закреплять пески ~ скреплять ~ создавать обязательство

~ a company связывать компанию обязательством

~ обязывать;
to bind oneself взять на себя обязательство, обязаться;
to be bound to take an action быть вынужденным (что-л.) предпринять или выступить;
to be bound to be defeated быть обреченным на поражение oneself: bind ~ принимать на себя обязательство bind ~ связывать сеебя обязательством

~ oneself by contract связывать себя контрактом

~ over (c inf.) обязывать, связывать обязательством;
to bind over to appear обязывать явиться в суд;
to bind over to keep the peace обязывать соблюдать общественное спокойствие ~ over обязывать ~ over приговаривать к условной мере наказания

~ over (c inf.) обязывать, связывать обязательством;
to bind over to appear обязывать явиться в суд;
to bind over to keep the peace обязывать соблюдать общественное спокойствие

~ over (c inf.) обязывать, связывать обязательством;
to bind over to appear обязывать явиться в суд;
to bind over to keep the peace обязывать соблюдать общественное спокойствие

~ скреплять;
to bind the loose sand закреплять пески

~ up перевязывать( раны) ~ up переплетать в общий переплет ~ up связывать;
this problem is bound up with many others эта проблема связана со многими другими;
to be bound apprentice быть отданным в учение (ремеслу)

~ up связывать;
this problem is bound up with many others эта проблема связана со многими другими;
to be bound apprentice быть отданным в учение (ремеслу)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > bind
12 bind

I
1. [baınd] n

1. 1) связывание

2) связанность, связь

3) узы; путы

4) разг. безвыходное положение, тупик

to be in a bind - попасть в переплёт, оказаться загнанным в угол

this schedule has us in a bind - этот график связал нас по рукам и ногам

2. муз. лигатура

3. захват оружия ( фехтование)

bind blade attack - атака с захватом

4. угольный сланец

5. плеть, стебель ползучего растения

2. [baınd] v (bound)

I

1. 1) вязать, связывать

to bind hand and foot - связать по рукам и ногам

bound with ropes - связанный верёвками

2) привязывать

the dog was bound to a tree - собака была привязана к дереву

3) повязывать, завязывать

her head was bound by a kerchief - её голова была повязана платком

4) затягивать поясом

5) опоясывать

2. переплетать ( книгу)

I shall have these magazines bound in one volume - мне переплетут эти журналы в общий переплёт

3. обшивать, обвязывать ( края)

the edge of the carpet was worn out, so we had it bound - край ковра обтрепался, поэтому мы дали его обшить

4. 1) делать твёрдым, плотным

frost binds the ground in winter - мороз сковывает землю зимой

to bind the loose sand - закреплять рыхлый песок

2) затвердевать (о снеге, грязи, глине)

clay binds when it is heated - глина становится твёрдой /схватывается/ при нагревании

5. закреплять желудок, вызывать запор

II А

1. 1) обязывать (законом и т. п.); связывать (договором и т. п.)

his word binds him to good behaviour - данное им слово обязывает его хорошо вести себя

the court's decision binds them to pay the fine - по решению суда они обязаны уплатить штраф

binding our agreement with a friendly handshake - скрепив соглашение дружеским рукопожатием

2) refl обязаться, взять на себя обязательство; связать себя договором

he bound himself to take part in the expedition - он взял на себя обязательство участвовать в экспедиции

2. скреплять, подтверждать ( сделки)

to bind a bargain - скрепить сделку (задатком, подписью)

II Б

1. 1) to be bound to do smth. обязательно сделать что-л.; чувствовать моральную обязанность или потребность сделать что-л.

he is bound to come - он обязательно придёт

he is bound to find a way out - он обязательно найдёт выход

2) to be bound to be, to happen etc обязательно произойти, случиться

it is bound to happen - это неминуемо произойдёт

it is bound to rain tomorrow - завтра обязательно будет дождь

we are bound to be successful - нет сомнения, что у нас всё получится

2. to be bound by smth. быть связанным чем-л.

he is bound by a promise - он связан обещанием

3. to be bound for some place направляться куда-л.

the ship is bound for Bristol - корабль идёт в Бристоль

I am bound for the sea - я выхожу в море

4. to be bound up in smth., smb. быть поглощённым чем-л., кем-л.

she is bound up in her work - она целиком ушла в работу

♢

to be bound apprentice - быть отданным в ученье ( ремеслу)
II
1. [baınd] n сл.

1) зануда

2) тощища; нудная работа, речь и т. п.

2. [baınd] v сл.

нудить; надоедать (поучениями и т. п.)

НБАРС > bind
13 honor

= academic.ru/35474/honorable">honorable

* * *

hon·or

n AM see honour

hon·our, AM hon·or

[ˈɒnəʳ, AM ˈɑ:nɚ]

I. n

1. no pl (honesty) Ehre f

I want to win so that \honor is satisfied ich will gewinnen, damit meine Ehre wiederhergestellt ist hum

the children were on their \honor to go to bed at ten o'clock die Kinder hatten versprochen, um zehn Uhr ins Bett zu gehen

one's word of \honor sein Ehrenwort nt

to be/feel [in] \honor bound to do sth es als seine Pflicht ansehen, etw zu tun

2. no pl (esteem)

as a mark of \honor als Zeichen der Ehre

in the place of \honor am Ehrenplatz

▪ in \honor of sb/sth zu Ehren einer Person/S. gen

3. usu sing (credit)

to be [or bring] [or do] an \honor to sb/sth jdm/etw Ehre machen

these women were an \honor to their country diese Frauen haben ihrem Land alle Ehre gemacht

4. (privilege) Ehre f

▪ to do sb the \honor of doing sth ( form or hum) jdm die Ehre erweisen, etw zu tun geh

she did me the \honor of allowing me to help her with the washing-up sie war so gnädig, mir zu gestatten, ihr beim Abwasch zu helfen iron

▪ to have the \honor of doing sth die Ehre haben, etw zu tun a. iron

5. (reputation) guter Ruf

to stake one's \honor on sth sein Ehrenwort für etw akk geben

6. (award) Auszeichnung f

7. no pl (competence)

to acquit oneself with \honor sich akk durch gute Leistungen auszeichnen

8. (title)

Her H\honor die vorsitzende Richterin

His H\honor der vorsitzende Richter

Your H\honor Euer Ehren

9. (in golf) Recht, den Golfball vom ersten Abschlag zu spielen

10. no pl ( dated: chastity)

to defend one's \honor ( dated) seine Ehre verteidigen

11.

▶ \honor bright BRIT ( dated) ehrlich

▶ on [or upon] my \honor bei meiner Ehre

▶ there's \honor among thieves ( prov) es gibt auch so etwas wie Ganovenehre

II. vt

1. ( form: respect)

▪ to \honor sb/sth jdn/etw in Ehren halten

to be [or feel] \honored sich akk geehrt fühlen

2. (praise)

▪ to \honor sb/sth [with sth] jdn/etw [mit etw dat] ehren

3. (fulfil)

▪ to \honor sth order etw erfüllen

4. (grace)

to \honor sth with one's presence etw mit seiner Gegenwart beehren

5. FIN (accept)

▪ to \honor sth etw anerkennen und bezahlen; bill etw begleichen

* * *
(US) ['ɒnə(r)]
1. n

1) Ehre f

sense of honour — Ehrgefühl nt

he made it a point of honour — er betrachtete es als Ehrensache

he decided to make it a point of honour, never to... — er schwor sich (dat), nie zu...

there is honour among thieves — es gibt so etwas wie Ganovenehre

honour where honour is due —

on my honour! (old) — bei meiner Ehre (old)

I promise on my honour — ich gebe mein Ehrenwort

you're on your honour not to leave — Sie haben Ihr Ehrenwort gegeben, dass Sie bleiben

to put sb on his honour — jdm vertrauen

he's put me on my honour not to tell — ich habe ihm mein Ehrenwort gegeben, dass ich nichts sage

man of honour — Ehrenmann

to lose one's honour (old) — seine Ehre verlieren (old)

to do honour to sb (at funeral) — jdm die letzte Ehre erweisen; (action, thought etc) jdm zur Ehre gereichen

to do honour to sth — einer Sache (dat) Ehre machen

in honour of sb — zu Ehren von jdm, zu jds Ehren; of dead person in ehrendem Andenken an jdn

in honour of sth — zu Ehren von etw; of past thing

may I have the honour of accompanying you? (form) — ich bitte um die Ehre, Sie begleiten zu dürfen (geh)

may I have the honour (of the next dance)? (form) — darf ich (um den nächsten Tanz) bitten?

if you would do me the honour of accepting (form) — wenn Sie mir die Ehre erweisen würden anzunehmen (geh)

to whom do I have the honour of speaking? (form, hum) — mit wem habe ich die Ehre? (geh, hum)

he is honour bound to do it — es ist Ehrensache für ihn, das zu tun

2)

(= title) Your Honour — Hohes Gericht

His Honour — das Gericht

the case was up before His Honour, Sir Charles — der Fall wurde unter dem Vorsitz des vorsitzenden Richters Sir Charles verhandelt

3)

(= distinction, award) honours — Ehren pl, Auszeichnung(en) f(pl)

with full military honours —

New Year's Honour — Titelverleihung f am Neujahrstag

4)

to do the honours (inf) — die Honneurs machen; (on private occasions) den Gastgeber spielen

5) (UNIV)

honours (also honours degree) — akademischer Grad mit Prüfung im Spezialfach

to do or take honours in English — Englisch belegen, um den "Honours Degree" zu erwerben

to get first-class honours — das Examen mit Auszeichnung or "sehr gut" bestehen

6) (GOLF)

it's his honour — er hat die Ehre

7) (CARDS) eine der (beim Bridge) 5 bzw. (beim Whist) 4 höchsten Karten einer Farbe

the honours — die Honneurs pl

2. vt

1) person ehren

to honour sb with a title — jdm einen Titel verleihen

I would be honoured — es wäre mir eine Ehre

I should be ( deeply) honoured if you... —

we are honoured by your visit (also iro) — wir fühlen uns durch Ihren Besuch geehrt

he honoured us with his presence (also iro) — er beehrte uns mit seiner Gegenwart

it's Angelika, we ARE honoured (iro) —

would you honour me by dining with me tonight? — würden Sie mir die Ehre erweisen, heute Abend mit mir zu speisen? (geh)

2) cheque annehmen, einlösen; debt begleichen; bill of exchange respektieren; obligation nachkommen (+dat); commitment stehen zu; credit card anerkennen; pledge, promise halten, einlösen; agreement, contract sich halten an (+acc), erfüllen

* * *

honor, besonders Br honour [ˈɒnə; US ˈɑnər]

A v/t

1. ehren:

I’m honored oft iron ich fühle mich geehrt;

a performance honoring eine Vorstellung zu Ehren von (od gen)

2. ehren, auszeichnen:

honor sb with sth jemandem etwas verleihen

3. beehren ( with mit):

honor sb with one’s presence

4. zur Ehre gereichen (dat), Ehre machen (dat)

5. einer Einladung etc Folge leisten

6. honorieren, anerkennen

7. respektieren

8. WIRTSCH

a) einen Wechsel, Scheck honorieren, einlösen

b) eine Schuld bezahlen

c) einen Vertrag erfüllen

B s

1. Ehre f:

(sense of) honor Ehrgefühl n;

(there is) honor among thieves (es gibt so etwas wie) Ganovenehre;

feel (in) honor bound sich moralisch verpflichtet fühlen ( to do zu tun);

honor to whom honor is due Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt;

(up)on my honor!, Br umg honor bright! Ehrenwort!;

be (up)on one’s honor sein Ehrenwort gegeben haben ( to do zu tun);

do sb honor jemandem zur Ehre gereichen, jemandem Ehre machen;

do sb the honor of doing sth jemandem die Ehre erweisen, etwas zu tun;

I have the honor ich habe die Ehre (of doing, to do zu tun);

may I have the honor (of the next dance)? darf ich (um den nächsten Tanz) bitten?;

put sb on their honor jemanden bei seiner Ehre packen;

his honor it must be said that … zu seiner Ehre muss gesagt werden, dass …; → court A 10, debt 1, etc

2. Ehrung f, Ehre(n) f(pl):

a) Ehrerbietung f, Ehrenbezeigung f

b) Hochachtung f, Ehrfurcht f

c) Auszeichnung f, (Ehren)Titel m, Ehrenamt n, -zeichen n:

in honor of sb, sb’s honor zu jemandes Ehren, jemandem zu Ehren;

honors pl of war ehrenvoller Abzug;

have ( oder hold) sb in honor jemanden in Ehren halten;

pay sb the last ( oder funeral) honors jemandem die letzte Ehre erweisen

3. Ehre f (Jungfräulichkeit):

lose one’s honor die Ehre verlieren

4. Ehre f, Zierde f:

he is an honor to his school (parents) er ist eine Zierde seiner Schule (er macht seinen Eltern Ehre);

what an honor to my poor abode! oft iron welcher Glanz in meiner Hütte!

5. Golf: Ehre f (Berechtigung, den ersten Schlag auf einem Abschlag zu machen):

it is his honor er hat die Ehre

6. pl UNIV besondere Auszeichnung: → honors degree

7. Kartenspiel: Bild n

8. do the honors als Gastgeber(in) fungieren

9. JUR His Honor Judge Brown Richter Brown;

Your Honor hohes Gericht, Herr Vorsitzender

* * *

= honorable

* * *

(US) n.

Ehre -n f. v.

beehren v.

English-german dictionary > honor
14 hold

I [həuld] 1. гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. held
1)

а) держать; обнимать

to hold a spoon / knife — держать ложку, нож

to hold hands — держать друг друга за руку

to hold smth. in one's hand — держать что-л. в руке

to hold smth. tight(ly) — крепко держать что-л.

to hold smb. in one's arms — держать кого-л. на руках; держать в объятиях, обнимать кого-л.

to hold smb. tight / close — (крепко) обнимать кого-л., прижимать кого-л. к себе

The mother was holding the baby in her arms. — Мать держала ребёнка на руках.

He will hold her in his arms and tell her she is finally safe. — Он обнимет её и скажет ей, что теперь она в безопасности.

Syn:

keep in the hand, have in the hand, grasp, clutch, grip, clasp, keep in the arms, embrace, enfold

б) удерживать, задерживать

He jumped back to try and hold the lift for me. — Он отпрыгнул назад, стараясь задержать для меня лифт.

Syn:

keep back, detain, delay

2)

а) удерживать, поддерживать

A pile of sandbags held the bridge. — Груда мешков с песком поддерживала мост.

б) держать, выдерживать

The glue didn't hold. — Клей не держал.

This rope won't hold in a strong wind. — При сильном ветре эта верёвка не выдержит.

The nail still holds. — Гвоздь ещё держится.

•

Syn:

carry, bear, take, support, uphold, brace, prop, shore, stick, cling, adhere, remain tied, remain bound, stay fixed, lock, unite, stay, resist breaking

3)

а) содержать в себе, вмещать

This box holds a pound of candy. — В этой коробке находится один фунт конфет.

This jug holds two pints. — Этот кувшин вмещает две пинты.

This room holds a hundred people. — Эта комната вмещает сто человек.

Will that filing cabinet hold all these papers? — В этот шкафчик поместятся все документы?

Syn:

have a capacity of, contain, accommodate, take in, include, enclose

б) держать, хранить

to hold one's money at the bank — хранить свои деньги в банке

4) владеть, иметь; быть (официальным) владельцем, обладателем, держателем ( акций)

to hold shares / stock — быть держателем акций, акционерного капитала

to hold land — владеть землей

5) занимать (пост, должность); иметь (звание, ранг)

The Social Democrats held office then. — В правительстве в то время были социал-демократы.

to hold a rank — иметь звание, чин

6) воен. удерживать, защищать

The bridge was held for some time. — Некоторое время они удерживали мост.

Syn:

defend, occupy

7) удерживать ( рекорд)

He holds the record for the 100-metre dash. — Он является рекордсменом на 100-метровой дистанции.

8)

а) сохранять, удерживать (в каком-л. состоянии)

She found herself held by his eyes. — Она обнаружила, что его глаза прикованы к ней.

- hold one's breath

- hold it!
- hold the stage
б) сохраняться, длиться, продолжаться; оставаться ( в силе); держаться ( о погоде)

to hold valid — оставаться в силе

I was only too glad, however, to see that their appetites held. — Однако я был только рад, что у них по-прежнему хороший аппетит.

The frost still held. — По-прежнему стояли морозы.

Our bet holds true. — Наше соглашение остаётся в силе.

If the weather holds, we'll both take a trip. — Если погода продержится, мы вдвоём совершим поездку.

Syn:

last, endure

9) собирать, созывать, проводить (собрание, совещание, ассамблею)

10) отмечать, праздновать (что-л.)

11) поддерживать (связь, контакты), поддерживать (компанию, беседу)

12)

а) сдерживать, удерживать; прекращать, останавливать

to hold price increases to a minimum — сдерживать рост цен

to hold one's temper — сдерживать свой характер

Hold your noise! — Перестань(те) шуметь!

Hold everything! — Подожди!, Ничего не предпринимай!

б) сдерживаться, удерживаться; воздерживаться

to hold from laughing — удержаться от смеха

She could not hold from saying this. — Она не могла удержаться, чтобы не сказать это.

Syn:

restrain oneself, refrain, forbear, cease, stop, give over

13) хранить, удерживать ( в памяти)

Syn:

have in mind, keep in mind, entertain

14) полагать, считать; рассматривать; придерживаться (доктрины, мнения, взгляда)

to hold smb. responsible — считать кого-л. ответственным

I hold that the details are altogether unhistorical. — Я считаю, что эти детали абсолютно неисторичны.

He held the lives of other men as cheap as his own. — Он оценивал жизнь других так же низко, как и свою.

Syn:

be of opinion, think, consider, believe, entertain, esteem, regard as

15) питать (какие-л.) чувства (к кому-л.)

to hold smb. in esteem — уважать кого-л.

to hold smb. in contempt — презирать кого-л.

16) (официально) утверждать, устанавливать, решать ( о суде)

17)

а) держать (в каком-л. положении)

She held her head as proudly as ever. — Она, как и прежде, ходила с гордо поднятой головой.

She held her face averted. — Она так и не повернула головы.

Hold yourself still for a moment while I take your photograph. — Не двигайся минутку, пока я тебя сфотографирую.

б) ( hold oneself) держаться, вести себя

She held herself like a queen. — Она держалась, как королева.

- hold oneself in readiness

Syn:

sustain, bear

18) эк. придерживать, не продавать ( товар)

19) амер.; нарк. иметь наркотики на продажу

He was holding, just as Red had said. — Как и говорил Ред, у него хранились наркотики.

20) зачать ( о самке животного)

21) держать в тюрьме, держать под стражей

22) спорт. быть, находиться в клинче ( в боксе)

23) ( hold to)

а) держаться, придерживаться ( мнения)

to hold to the terms of a contract — придерживаться условий контракта

Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision. — Что бы ты там не говорил, я не изменю своего решения.

б) настаивать

to hold smb. to his promise — настаивать на выполнении кем-л. своего обещания

24) ( hold against) обвинять

I don't hold it against Jim that he has won every year, but some of the other competitors might. — Я-то не злюсь, что Джим каждый год выигрывает, но других участников соревнований это может раздражать.

We will not hold your past blunders against you. — Мы не будем принимать во внимание твои предыдущие ошибки.

25)

а) ( hold by) держаться ( решения); слушаться ( совета)

There was no anchor, none, to hold by. (Tennyson) — Не было никакой надежды, за которую можно было бы ухватиться.

б) ( hold with) соглашаться; держаться одинаковых взглядов; одобрять

I don't hold with some of the strange ideas that you believe in. — Я не согласен со странными представлениями, в которые ты веришь.

26) (hold smth. over smb.) шантажировать кого-л., манипулировать кем-л. при помощи чего-л.

He held the Will over her like a threat. — Своим завещанием он держал её на коротком поводке.

•

- hold aside
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold in
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold over
- hold together
- hold up
- hold sway
••

hold hard! — стой!; подожди!

to hold it against smb. — иметь претензии к кому-л., иметь что-л. против кого-л.

to hold cheap — не дорожить, ни в грош не ставить

to hold one's horses — сохранять спокойствие

to hold one's hand — воздержаться

to hold one's tongue — молчать, держать язык за зубами, прикусить язык

- hold water
- hold one's sides with laughter 2. сущ.
1) схватывание, захват; сжатие; удержание

to keep hold of smth. — держать

to relax one's hold — отпустить

to take / get / grab / catch / seize / lay hold of smth. — схватить что-л., ухватиться за что-л.

to let go / lose one's hold of smth. — выпустить что-л. из рук

Take a firm hold of this line. — Твёрдо придерживайся этой линии.

Syn:

grasp, grip, clasp, clutch, embrace

2) рукоятка, ручка; захват, ушко; опора

Doesn't this suitcase have a hold? — Разве у этого чемодана нет ручки?

The mountain climber couldn't find a hold to climb any higher. — Альпинист не мог найти опору, чтобы подниматься дальше.

Syn:

handle, knob, strap, grasp, hilt, shaft, foothold, toehold, handhold, stand, anchorage, advantage, leverage, purchase

3)

а) гнездо, паз; крепёжная деталь

б) вместилище, хранилище

4)

а) власть; влияние (на кого-л. / на что-л.)

to relinquish one's hold — уступать власть

They refused to relinquish their hold over this area. — Они отказались уступить свою власть в этом регионе.

firm / strong hold (up)on / over smb. — большое влияние на кого-л.

Her brother has always had a strong hold over her. — Её брат всегда имел на неё большое влияние.

Syn:

control, domination

б) владение, обладание

to get hold of oneself — владеть собой, держать себя в руках

Legal documents give the present owner a legitimate hold on the property. — Юридические документы дают нынешнему владельцу законное право владения имуществом.

•

Syn:

influence, controlling force, control, authority, sway, domination, dominance, mastery, rule, command, power, ascendancy, bond, attachment, possession, ownership

5) схватывание, понимание

to get hold of exactly what is happening — точно понять, что происходит

6) спорт. клинч, захват (в борьбе, боксе, дзю-до)

to break a hold — снять захват

No holds (are) barred. — Все захваты разрешены.

7)

а) тюремная камера, тюрьма

б) уст. заключение в тюрьму, лишение свободы

Syn:

confinement, custody, imprisonment

8)

а) убежище, укрытие; берлога, нора

б) уст. крепость

Syn:

stronghold

9)

а) отсрочка, задержка

to put smb. on hold — заставить кого-л. ждать ( особенно на телефоне)

Syn:

delay, pause, postponement

б) задержка ( запуска ракеты) в последний момент перед стартом

в) муз. фермата

••

(with) no holds barred — используя любые приёмы
II [həuld] сущ.; мор.
трюм

in the hold — в трюме

Англо-русский современный словарь > hold
15 honour

honour, honor (US) [ˈɒnə^r]

1. noun

   a. honneur m

• in honour of... en l'honneur de...

• it is a great honour for me c'est un grand honneur pour moi

• to what do we owe this honour? qu'est-ce qui nous vaut cet honneur ?

• he is an honour to his school il fait honneur à son école

   b. to do the honours ( = introductions) faire les présentations (entre invités)

   c. (title) Your/His Honour Votre/Son Honneur

   d. (British = degree) to take honours in English ≈ faire une licence d'anglais

• he got first-/second-class honours in English ≈ il a eu sa licence d'anglais avec mention très bien/mention bien

   e. (British) ( = award) distinction f honorifique

2. transitive verb

honorer ; [+ agreement] respecter

• to feel honoured être honoré

• I'm honoured je suis très honoré

• I'd be honoured je serais très honoré

• she honoured them with her presence elle les honora de sa présence

• honoured guest invité (e) m(f) d'honneur

3. compounds

► honor guard noun (US) = guard of honour → guard

► honor roll noun (US) (at school) tableau m d'honneur

► honors degree noun (US) licence f avec mention

► honor society noun (US) club m des meilleurs élèves

► honour-bound adjective

• to be honour-bound to do sth être tenu par l'honneur de faire qch ► honours degree noun (British) ≈ licence f

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

✎ The French word honneur has a double n.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

HONOURS DEGREE

Un honours degree est un diplôme universitaire que l'on reçoit généralement après trois années d'études en Angleterre et quatre années en Écosse. Les mentions qui l'accompagnent sont, par ordre décroissant: « first class » (très bien), « upper second class » (bien), « lower second class » (assez bien), et « third class » (sans mention). Le titulaire d'un honours degree peut l'indiquer ainsi à la suite de son nom: Peter Jones BA Hons. → ORDINARY DEGREE

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

HONOURS LIST

La Honours List est la liste des personnes proposées pour recevoir une distinction honorifique. Cette liste, établie par le Premier ministre et approuvée par le monarque, est publiée deux fois par an au moment de la nouvelle année ( New Year's Honours List) et de l'anniversaire de la reine en juin ( Queen's Birthday Honours List).

* * *
1.
GB, honor US ['ɒnə(r)] noun

1) ( privilege) honneur m

place of honour — place d'honneur

to give somebody ou do somebody the honour of doing — faire à quelqu'un l'honneur de faire

in honour of — en l'honneur de

to what do I owe this honour? — sout ou iron que me vaut cet honneur? sout ou iron

2) ( high principles) honneur m

to impugn somebody's honour — sout mettre en doute l'honneur de quelqu'un

to give one's word of honour — donner sa parole d'honneur

3) ( in titles)

Your Honour — Votre Honneur
2.
honours plural noun University

first/second class honours — ≈ licence avec mention très bien/bien
3.
transitive verb

1) ( show respect for) honorer

to feel/be honoured — se sentir/être honoré (by par)

to honour somebody by doing — sout faire l'honneur à quelqu'un de faire

our honoured guests — nos honorables invités

2) (fulfil, be bound by) honorer [cheque, contract, obligation]; tenir [promise, commitment]; remplir [agreement]

••

to do the honours — (serve food, drinks) faire les honneurs; ( introduce guests) faire les présentations

English-French dictionary > honour
16 engaged

[ɪn'geɪdʒd] 1.
participio passato engage
2.
aggettivo

1) (before marriage)

to be engaged — essere fidanzato

to get engaged — fidanzarsi (to con)

2) [toilet, phone, line, taxi] occupato

* * *

adjective

1) (bound by promise (especially to marry): She became engaged to John.) fidanzato

2) ((with in) employed or occupied: She is engaged in social work.) impegnato

3) (busy; not free; occupied: Please come if you are not already engaged for that evening; The room / telephone line is engaged.) occupato

* * *
engaged /ɪnˈgeɪdʒd/
a.

1 occupato; impegnato: She's engaged in community work, è impegnata in attività sociali; to be otherwise engaged, essere occupato in altre cose; avere altri impegni

2 (telef., GB) occupato: Sorry, ( the) line (is) engaged, spiacente, ma la linea è occupata; engaged tone (o engaged signal) segnale di linea occupata (o di occupato)

3 ( di toilette) occupato

4 fidanzato: She's engaged to my son, è fidanzata con mio figlio; They're engaged to be married, sono fidanzati; to get engaged to sb., fidanzarsi con q.; the engaged couple, i fidanzati

5 (mil.) impegnato in combattimento

6 (mecc.) ingranato, innestato; in presa

7 (archit.) – engaged column (o engaged pilaster) lesena; parasta.
NOTA D'USO: - engaged o occupied?-
* * *
[ɪn'geɪdʒd] 1.
participio passato engage
2.
aggettivo

1) (before marriage)

to be engaged — essere fidanzato

to get engaged — fidanzarsi (to con)

2) [toilet, phone, line, taxi] occupato

English-Italian dictionary > engaged
17 destined

destined ['destɪnd]

adjective

(a) (intended)

∎ she felt she was destined for an acting career elle sentait qu'elle était destinée à une carrière d'actrice;

∎ she was destined for greater things elle était promise à un plus grand avenir;

∎ their plan was destined to fail or for failure leur projet était voué à l'échec;

∎ she was destined never to have children le destin a voulu qu'elle n'ait jamais d'enfant;

∎ De Gaulle felt he was destined to lead France De Gaulle sentait que son destin était de diriger la France;

∎ he was destined never to see her again il ne devait plus la revoir

(b) (bound)

∎ the flight was destined for Sydney le vol était à destination de Sydney

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > destined
18 engaged

adjective

1) (bound by promise (especially to marry): She became engaged to John.) prometido

2) ((with in) employed or occupied: She is engaged in social work.) ocupado

3) (busy; not free; occupied: Please come if you are not already engaged for that evening; The room / telephone line is engaged.) ocupado

engaged adj

1. prometido

Tom and Anne are engaged Tom y Anne están prometidos

2. comunicando

I phoned you, but the line was engaged te llamé, pero estaba comunicando

En inglés americano se diría the line was busy

to get engaged prometerse

engaged

tr[ɪn'geɪʤd]

adjective

1 (to be married) prometido,-a

■ we're engaged estamos prometidos

2 (busy) ocupado,-a

■ sorry, I'm otherwise engaged lo siento, tengo un compromiso

3 (of toilet) ocupado,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be engaged (of telephone) estar comunicando

to get engaged prometerse

engaged tone (telephone) señal nombre femenino de estar comunicando

engaged

adj.

• comprometido, -a adj.

• ocupado, -a adj.

• prometido, -a adj.

ɪn'geɪdʒd
adjective

1) ( betrothed) prometido, comprometido (AmL)

to be engaged TO somebody — estar* prometido a alguien, estar* comprometido con alguien (AmL)

to get engaged — prometerse, comprometerse (AmL)

2) (pred)

a) ( occupied) (frml) ocupado

I'm otherwise engaged — tengo otro compromiso

engaged IN o ON: they are engaged in a new business venture tienen un nuevo negocio entre manos; the work we are engaged on — el trabajo que nos ocupa

b) (BrE) < toilet> ocupado

c) (BrE Telec) ocupado, comunicando (Esp)

the engaged tone o signal — la señal de ocupado or (Esp) de comunicando

[ɪn'ɡeɪdʒd]
1. ADJ

1)

to be engaged — (=busy) [seat, person] estar ocupado; (Brit) [toilet] estar ocupado

to be engaged in — estar ocupado en, dedicarse a

what are you engaged in? — ¿a qué se dedica Vd?

2) (Brit)
(Telec)
to be engaged — estar comunicando or (LAm) ocupado

3)

to be engaged (to be married) — estar prometido; [2 persons] estar prometidos, ser novios

they've been engaged for two years — llevan dos años de relaciones formales

to get engaged — prometerse (to con)

the engaged couple — los novios

2.

CPD

engaged signal, engaged tone N — señal f de comunicando or (LAm) ocupado

* * *
[ɪn'geɪdʒd]
adjective

1) ( betrothed) prometido, comprometido (AmL)

to be engaged TO somebody — estar* prometido a alguien, estar* comprometido con alguien (AmL)

to get engaged — prometerse, comprometerse (AmL)

2) (pred)

a) ( occupied) (frml) ocupado

I'm otherwise engaged — tengo otro compromiso

engaged IN o ON: they are engaged in a new business venture tienen un nuevo negocio entre manos; the work we are engaged on — el trabajo que nos ocupa

b) (BrE) < toilet> ocupado

c) (BrE Telec) ocupado, comunicando (Esp)

the engaged tone o signal — la señal de ocupado or (Esp) de comunicando

English-spanish dictionary > engaged
19 engaged

adjective

1) (bound by promise (especially to marry): She became engaged to John.) forlovet

2) ((with in) employed or occupied: She is engaged in social work.) beskjeftiget med, ansatt i

3) (busy; not free; occupied: Please come if you are not already engaged for that evening; The room / telephone line is engaged.) opptatt

opptatt

adj. \/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd\/, \/enˈɡeɪdʒd\/

1) opptatt

2) forlovet

get engaged forlove seg, bli forlovet

English-Norwegian dictionary > engaged
20 engaged

adjective

1) (bound by promise (especially to marry): She became engaged to John.) trúlofaður

2) ((with in) employed or occupied: She is engaged in social work.) taka þátt í

3) (busy; not free; occupied: Please come if you are not already engaged for that evening; The room / telephone line is engaged.) upptekinn

English-Icelandic dictionary > engaged

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

bound — 1 the past tense and past participle of bind 1 2 adjective (no comparative) 1 be bound to to be very likely to do or feel a particular thing: Don t lie to her. She s bound to find out about it. | it is bound to be (=used to say that something… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
bound — I UK [baʊnd] / US adjective [not usually before noun] ** 1) something that is bound to happen will almost certainly happen bound to: If you have problems at home, it s bound to affect your work. The kids are out late, so of course she s bound to… … English dictionary
bound — bound1 [ baund ] adjective not usually before noun ** 1. ) bound to something that is bound to happen will almost certainly happen: If you have problems at home, it s bound to affect your work. Knowing Jim, he s bound to be late. The kids are out … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
List of Murder, She Wrote episodes — This is a list of Murder, She Wrote episodes in the order that they originally aired on CBS. Many of the episodes took place in either Jessica s hometown of Cabot Cove or in New York, but her travels promoting books or visiting relatives and… … Wikipedia
The Tangled Skein — Infobox Book | name = The Tangled Skein title orig = translator = image caption = Cover of the 1907 1st edition author = Baroness Orczy illustrator = cover artist = country = United Kingdom language = English series = genre = Historical novel… … Wikipedia
United Kingdom — a kingdom in NW Europe, consisting of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: formerly comprising Great Britain and Ireland 1801 1922. 58,610,182; 94,242 sq. mi. (244,100 sq. km). Cap.: London. Abbr.: U.K. Official name, United Kingdom of Great… … Universalium
Characters in the Deltora Quest series — The Deltora series features a wide line of characters, both important and minor. The series also features many different monsters and creatures that appeared in all of the many different books. This article is a list of the many different… … Wikipedia
'Allo 'Allo! (series 9) — This article contains episode summaries for the ninth and final series of the British Sitcom series Allo Allo!. The series contains six episodes which first aired between 9 November and 14 December 1992. Series 9 was the last series of the show,… … Wikipedia
List of Deltora Quest characters — The Deltora series features a wide line of characters, both important and minor. The series also features many different monsters and creatures that appeared in all of the many different books. This article is a list of the many different… … Wikipedia
List of Charmed characters — The triquetra symbol used frequently on Charmed to represent the Power of Three The following is a list of characters from the Charmed universe, including the Warner Bros. television series Charmed and its spin off material. The characters were… … Wikipedia
List of Dickensian characters — This is a list of characters in the works of Charles Dickens. Contents: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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she bound me to my promise

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

she bound me to my promise

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